Congenital axonal neuropathy with encephalopathy

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Congenital axonal neuropathy with encephalopathy

A rare congenital autosomal recessive axonal hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy disease characterized by axonal neuropathy manifesting at birth or shortly thereafter with generalized muscular hypotonia prominently distal muscular weakness respiratory/swallowing difficulties and diffuse areflexia associated with central nervous system involvement which includes progressive microcephaly seizures and global developmental delay. Additional variable manifestations include hearing impairment ocular lesions skeletal anomalies (e.g. talipes equinovarus overriding toes scoliosis joint contractures) cryptorchidism and dysmorphic features (such as coarse facies hypertelorism high-arched palate). Outcome is typically poor due to respiratory insufficiency and/or aspiration pneumonia.

Data from Orphanet are used to provide information on a disease's name, synonym(s), and overview.

Reference: Access aggregated data from Orphanet at Orphadata.

Orphadata: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Available on http://www.orphadata.org. Data version April 2024

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Congenital axonal neuropathy with encephalopathy?

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Advocacy Organizations

Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation

Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation (HNF) is a non-profit 501(c)3 organization which mission is to increase awareness and accurate diagnosis of Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) and related inherited neuropathies, support patients and families with critical information to improve quality of life, and fund research that will lead to treatments and cures.

Clinical Trials

For a list of clinical trials in this disease area, please click here.