Synonyms: MMC | Myelomeningocele
A rare form of spina bifida cystica (saccular open neural tube defect (NTD)) characterized by a non-neurulated spinal cord (neural placode) on the surface of the cystic extension of dysplastic meninges (non-epidermised posterior meningocele). The spinal cord extends through a spina bifida (posterior vertebral defect) with typically everted or parallel laminae. Nerve roots are connected to the borders of the neural placode and are visible inside the sac. Myelomeningocele is characteristically associated with a Chiari II malformation. It can be either isolated or associated with split cord malformation.
Data from Orphanet are used to provide information on a disease's name, synonym(s), and overview. Reference: Access aggregated data from Orphanet at Orphadata. Orphadata: Free access data from Orphanet. © INSERM 1999. Available on http://www.orphadata.org. Data version September 2024
Newly diagnosed with
Open spinal dysraphism with a myelomeningocele?
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Advocacy Organizations
COMBINEDBrain Inc
COMBINEDBrain is a consortium for outcome measures and biomarkers for neurodevelopmental disorders. We are collaborating to cure rare, non-verbal brain disorders.
Illinois Spina Bifida Association
The Illinois Spina Bifida Association works to improve the quality of life of children, adults, and families living with spina bifida.
Moonshots for Unicorns
Curing single-gene disorders
Project CASK
VISION Project CASK believes in a world free of the life limitations and debilitating effects of CASK gene disorders. MISSION To accelerate breakthroughs in research to develop treatments and a cure for CASK gene disorders. VALUES Collaboration. Transparency. Urgency.
Syndromes Without A Name (SWAN) Australia
Provide information, support and advocacy to families caring for a child with an undiagnosed or rare genetic condition.
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Clinical Trials
For a list of clinical trials in this disease area, please click here.